Guide  /  Seating styles

Seating styles at a glance: from classroom to U-shape.

The seating layout determines how many people fit in a room and how well they can work. In rows you need around 1.1 m² per person, at tables in classroom seating around 2 m². We explain the twelve common seating styles with sketches and space requirements, and show how many people fit in our meeting rooms.

Overview

Six main styles at a glance.

These figures are guide values for planning. The last column shows how many people fit comfortably in the largest suitable room at our hotel.

SeatingWith tables?Space per personPractical up toGood forExample at our hotel
noapprox. 1.1 m²very largeTalk, assemblyGutenbergsaal: 199
yes, all facing forwardapprox. 2.0 m²largeTraining, seminarGutenbergsaal: 72
yesdepending on table length, approx. 3–4 m²approx. 40–50 peopleWorkshop, discussionGutenbergsaal: 36
yes, one tabledepending on table length, approx. 3 m²approx. 30 peopleMeeting, board meetingGutenbergsaal: 40
yes, round tablesapprox. 1.8 m²largeDinner, celebrationGutenbergsaal: 100
noapprox. 2.5–4 m²approx. 60 peopleWorkshop, discussionGutenbergsaal: 60

Example: the largest room for each seating style. The hotel’s guide values.

Jump to

01

Theatre seating

Rows of chairs without tables, all facing forward towards a stage or screen.

Space required
Around 1.1 m² per person, 0.9 m² when set tightly. No other seating arrangement fits more people into a room.
Suitable for
Talks, assemblies, presentations, celebrant-led ceremonies.
Less suitable
As soon as people take notes or work on a laptop. Without a table, this becomes tiring after just an hour.

Possible in our rooms

Gutenbergsaal199
Drusus110
Penthouse L80
Penthouse M50
Atalay30
Frauenlob30
View in room finder
Sketch, top viewScreen on the left
Theatre seating in the Gutenbergsaal, WENS Hotel Mainz

Theatre seating in the Gutenbergsaal, WENS Hotel Mainz

02

Classroom seating

Rows of tables one behind the other, two or three chairs at each table, all facing the front. It is also known as schoolroom seating. In German it is called parliamentary seating, after the plenary chamber, where members of parliament also sit behind tables facing the lectern.

Space required
Around 2 m² per person, because everyone has their own place at a table and there must be room to stand up between the rows.
Suitable for
Training sessions, seminars, exams, long days of talks with documents or a laptop.
Less suitable
For discussions. Participants mainly see the backs of the row in front, and conversation runs almost entirely through the moderator.

Is classroom seating with or without tables?

With tables. Everyone sits in rows behind tables, facing forward. Without tables, the same arrangement is called theatre seating.

What is seating with tables called?

If everyone faces the front, it is called classroom or schoolroom seating. If everyone sits at one shared table, it is called boardroom or conference seating, and at round tables, banquet. The U-shape is also a seating style with tables.

What is herringbone seating?

A classroom layout in which the rows of tables are angled towards the centre. This way everyone has a better view of the front and can also see one another.

Possible in our rooms

Gutenbergsaal72
Drusus70
Penthouse L54
Penthouse M30
Atalay20
Frauenlob20
View in room finder
Sketch, top viewScreen on the left
Classroom seating in the Drusus meeting room, WENS Hotel Mainz

Classroom seating in the Drusus meeting room, WENS Hotel Mainz

03

U-shape

Tables arranged in a U. The open side faces the screen or the moderator; everyone sits on the outside and can see one another.

Space required
Around 0.8 m of table edge per person. Because the centre stays free, the room needs about 3 to 4 m² per person.
Suitable for
Workshops, discussions, training sessions with 10 to 40 people.
Less suitable
From about 40 to 50 people. The U then becomes so long that the screen is hard to see from the closed end.

Possible in our rooms

Gutenbergsaal36
Drusus33
Penthouse L30
Penthouse M20
Atalay16
Frauenlob16
View in room finder
Sketch, top viewScreen on the left
U-shape in the Drusus meeting room, WENS Hotel Mainz

U-shape in the Drusus meeting room, WENS Hotel Mainz

04

Boardroom or conference seating

Several tables are put together to form one large table, with everyone seated around it.

Space required
Around 0.8 m of table edge per person, in the room about 3 m² per person.
Suitable for
Meetings, board meetings and negotiations up to about 20, at most 30 people.
Less suitable
For presentations. Anyone sitting with their back to the screen has to keep turning round.

What forms of boardroom seating are there?

Two: the closed boardroom, where the tables stand together without gaps, and the hollow square, also called carré. There the tables form a square or rectangle with an open centre, so more people fit at the table.

Possible in our rooms

Gutenbergsaal40
Drusus40
Penthouse L34
Penthouse M24
Atalay18
Frauenlob18
View in room finder
Sketch, top viewScreen on the left

05

Banquet seating

Round tables for eight to ten guests, spread around the room. If the tables are set in long rows instead, it is called a long table.

Space required
Around 1.8 m² per person without dance floor. With a dance floor and buffet, allow for about 20% fewer seats.
Suitable for
Dinners, company celebrations, galas, weddings.
Less suitable
For talks. Some guests sit with their backs to the stage; if you still want round tables, choose cabaret style.

Possible in our rooms

Gutenbergsaal100
Drusus60
Penthouse L60
View in room finder   Event rooms for celebrations
Sketch, top view
Banquet seating in the Gutenbergsaal, WENS Hotel Mainz

Banquet seating in the Gutenbergsaal, WENS Hotel Mainz

06

Circle of chairs and fishbowl

Chairs in a circle, without tables. In a fishbowl, a small inner circle discusses while the outer circle listens. Anyone who wants to join in takes the empty chair in the middle.

Space required
Depending on the room, around 2.5 to 4 m² per person, because the centre stays free.
Suitable for
Workshops, discussions, coaching sessions and fishbowl rounds.
Less suitable
For presentations and writing: there are no tables, and part of the group sits with their back to the screen.

Possible in our rooms

Gutenbergsaal60
Drusus50
Penthouse L40
Penthouse M25
Penthouse S16
Atalay16
View in room finder
Sketch, top view

Further styles

Six further styles.

These styles are less common, but suit some formats better than the main styles. We are happy to tell you whether one of them works in the room you have in mind.

Herringbone

Like classroom seating, except that the rows of tables are angled towards the centre. Everyone has a better view of the front and of one another, but the layout needs a little more space.

Cabaret

Round tables that are only half occupied: the chairs are on the side facing the stage, so nobody sits with their back to the front. Good for workshops that alternate between talks and group work.

Hollow square

The tables form a closed square with an open centre. Good for groups where everyone sits as equals and nobody is at the front.

E-shape

A U-shape with an additional arm in the middle. It fits more seats into wide rooms, but the view to the front is worse from the middle arm.

T-shape

A head table across the top, with a long table joined to it. Typical for meetings where the chair or management sit at the head table.

Standing reception

Standing tables spread loosely around the room, no fixed places. Around 0.8 m² per person. Good for receptions and networking before or after the programme.

Quick calculator

Calculate the space you need.

Choose the number of people and the seating. The calculator shows the area needed and the rooms at our hotel that are large enough.

40people
Seating

Area

80 m²

Around 2 m² per person.

Fits here

Guide value for the seating or standing area only, excluding stage, buffet and dance floor.

Frequently asked questions

Good to know.

What types of seating are there?

The six main forms are theatre, classroom, U-shape, boardroom, banquet and circle of chairs. In addition there are herringbone, cabaret, hollow square, E-shape, T-shape and the standing reception.

What is classroom seating?

A seating arrangement with rows of tables one behind the other, all facing the screen or lectern. Everyone has their own place at a table for documents and a laptop. Allow around 2 m² per person.

Is classroom seating with or without tables?

With tables. Without tables, the same arrangement is called theatre seating.

What does U-shape mean?

The tables are set in a U, with the open side facing the screen. Everyone sits on the outside and can see one another. The U-shape works well up to about 40 to 50 people.

What is herringbone seating?

Classroom seating with angled rows of tables. Participants have a better view of the front and of each other.

How much space does one person need in theatre seating?

Around 1.1 m², about 0.9 m² when closely set.

Find the right meeting room.

Go to the room finder